Mycotoxins and their effect onpoultry
      
      
        Severe mycotoxin  contamination  can    affect 
      
      
        production  parameters in all poultry species,  like  
      
      
        feed  intake,  feed  conversion ratio, weight  gain  
      
      
        and  egg  production. However,  the effects  of 
      
      
        sub-clinical mycotoxin  contaminations, which  
      
      
        can  result  in immune-suppression,  are  often  
      
      
        underestimated.  This  often leads to  secondary  
      
      
        health  problems which are  then  often  incorrectly 
      
      
        diagnosed  as  the  primary  problem.  As  a  result  it  
      
      
        is  reported  that  vaccines  are  incorrectly  blamed 
      
      
        for  being  ineffective,  animals  show  low  antibody 
      
      
        titers  and they are  easily  affected  by  bacteria  
      
      
        such  as  Salmonella  and  E.  Coli.   The abundant 
      
      
        use of antibiotics to solve the problemgives some 
      
      
        relief, at high cost, but does not solve the original 
      
      
        cause of the problem. Different rawmaterials 
      
      
        are sensitive to differentmycotoxins as shown
      
      
        in Table 1. 
      
      
        Cobind B
      
      
        The  extensive  transport  of  cereals  all  over  the world  has made mycotoxins  a  
      
      
        global  problem.   Ten years ago only some parts of theworldhadproblemswith 
      
      
        certainmycotoxins. Now  the occurance anddiversity ofmycotoxins has become a 
      
      
        global  problem. For this reason, Provimi has launched a newandhighly effective 
      
      
        broad spectrummycotoxinbinder: CobindB.
      
      
        
      
      
        AFLA DON FUM OTA ZEA  T-2
      
      
        Corn	
      
      
        •	•	•	•	•	•
      
      
        Wheat	
      
      
        •	•	
      
      
        	•	•	•
      
      
        Barley	
      
      
        •	•	
      
      
        	•	•	•
      
      
        Oats	
      
      
        •	•	
      
      
        	•	
      
      
        	•
      
      
        Rice	
      
      
        •	•	
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        	•
      
      
        Peanut	
      
      
        •
      
      
        Cottonseed	•
      
      
        Copra	
      
      
        •
      
      
        Soybeanmeal	
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        	•
      
      
        Sorghum	
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        	•
      
      
        Fishmeal	
      
      
        •	
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        	•	•
      
      
        Table 1. Incidence ofmycotoxins in rawmaterials 
      
      
        
          AFLA = AfatoxinB1, DON=Deoxynivalenol, FUM= FumonisinB1
        
      
      
        
          OTA =OchratoxinA, ZEA = Zearalenon, T2 =T-2 toxin, CITR = Citrinin
        
      
      
        
          The most 
        
      
      
        
          cost effective 
        
      
      
        
          mycotoxin 
        
      
      
        
          binder”
        
      
      
        
          “